When you visit an opticians, you’ll often meet a range of professionals—but what does everyone actually do? Understanding the different roles can help you feel more confident about your eye care and know exactly who to turn to for what.
👓 Optometrist (Eye Test and Contact Lens Specialist)
An Optometrist is the person who carries out your eye examination.
They will:
- Check your vision and prescribe glasses and/or contact lenses
- Assess the health of your eyes
- Detect conditions such as glaucoma, cataracts, and macular degeneration
- Refer you to a specialist doctor (ophthalmologist) if needed
- Carry out all aspects of contact lens care as they are contact lens specialists too
Think of your optometrist as your primary eye health expert
Fun fact: Prior to the 1980’s, optometrists were called ophthalmic opticians but this was changed to align with other countries.
🕶️ Dispensing Optician (Glasses Expert)
A Dispensing Optician takes your prescription from the optometrist and turns it into the perfect pair of glasses for you.

- Help you choose frames to suit your face, lifestyle, and prescription
- Advise on lens types, coatings, and designs
- Take precise measurements to ensure your glasses fit and perform correctly
- Adjust and fit your spectacles for comfort
- They combine technical knowledge with style and practicality.
👁️ Contact Lens Optician (Contact Lens Specialist)
A Contact Lens Optician specialises in fitting and managing contact lenses.
They will:
- Fit contact lenses tailored to your eyes and lifestyle
- Teach you how to safely insert, remove, and care for your lenses
- Monitor the health of your eyes while wearing lenses
- Manage more complex prescriptions or specialist lenses
They ensure your lenses are not just comfortable—but safe and effective long-term.
🤝 Working Together for Your Vision
While each role has its own expertise, they all work closely together to give you the best possible care—from your eye test to your finished glasses or contact lenses.
💡 So who should you see?
- Eye test or concerns about eye health → Optometrist
- Choosing or adjusting glasses → Dispensing Optician
- Contact lenses or aftercare → Contact Lens Optician or Optometrist
At Rawlings, our team works together to make sure you leave seeing clearly, feeling confident, and fully supported every step of the way.
